Changes need to be taken into account in
assessment. The traditional assessment treats learning as a passive process.
So, students are treated as empty vessel that
do not know anything about the topics that they will learn in class. So, the
instructor will fill their empty
vessel without make them have chance to explore the subjects by their own.
Therefore, traditional assessment is more towards teacher-oriented. Conversely,
alternative assessment will be in another way round. It treats learning as an
active process. Students have to explore by their own and at the same time,
instructor has to assist them directly or indirectly.
Next, traditional assessment separates process
from product. This type of assessment focuses more on the product rather than
the process of what, how, and why students learn. Alternative assessment
emphasises the process as well as the product of learning.
Alternative assessment focuses on the
collaboration of the students in learning. The sharing of ideas and knowledge
among the students can be done by alternative assessment instead of traditional
assessment. Therefore, students have the chance to make decision that can be
used in evaluation process. Apart from that, rubrics can be used to rate the
criteria, and they can engage in peer and self-evaluation as well.
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